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10 Steps to Refinancing Your Mortgage in Canada

Refinancing your mortgage in Canada can be an effective way to access lower interest rates, change the length of your mortgage term, or tap into your home equity for various purposes.

Here are 10 steps to consider when refinancing your mortgage in Canada:

  1. Determine your goals: Before starting the refinancing process, identify why you want to refinance. Common reasons include lowering interest rates, changing the term of the mortgage, consolidating debt, or accessing home equity for renovations or other expenses.

  2. Review your current mortgage: Look into the details of your existing mortgage, such as the remaining balance, term, interest rate, and any prepayment penalties or fees associated with breaking your mortgage early.

  3. Check your credit score: Your credit score will have a significant impact on the refinancing rates you can secure. Higher credit scores often lead to better interest rates. If your credit score has improved since you took out your original mortgage, you might qualify for better terms.

  4. Research current mortgage rates: Familiarize yourself with current market interest rates to have a better understanding of the potential savings through refinancing.

  5. Shop around and compare lenders: Contact multiple lenders, including banks, credit unions, and mortgage brokers, to discuss your refinancing options. Compare interest rates, fees, and terms to find the best fit for your financial situation.

  6. Calculate the costs: Consider the costs associated with refinancing, such as appraisal fees, legal fees, title insurance, and any penalties for breaking your current mortgage. Ensure that the potential savings outweigh these costs.

  7. Lock in your rate: Once you’ve found the best refinancing option, lock in your rate with the lender to secure the terms you’ve agreed upon.

  8. Gather required documentation: Collect the necessary documents, such as proof of income, employment verification, tax returns, and a property appraisal, to submit with your application.

  9. Complete the application process: Submit your refinancing application and work with the lender to complete the approval process.

  10. Close on the new mortgage: Once approved, sign the new mortgage documents and pay any associated fees or costs. Your new mortgage will replace your old one, and you’ll begin making payments under the new terms.

It’s important to consult with a financial advisor or mortgage specialist to understand the specific implications of refinancing your mortgage and to determine if it’s the best option for your financial situation.